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Product Sectors

Medical & Diagnostic Product Applications

Medical and diagnostic disposables run in the millions, need the same part from every cavity on every shot, and leave no room for black specks, flash or short shots. TK’s medical molds are built around modular mold design, short cycle times, stable production and fast pilot development for new products.

Medical Parts TK Builds Molds For

  • Laboratory consumables: blood test tubes and caps, pipette tips, 96 well PCR plates, 0.2 ml PCR tubes and tube strips, sampling tubes.
  • Syringes and needles: syringe barrels and plungers, needle hubs, safety needle handles and covers, insulin syringe parts, blood collection needles and Luer connectors.
  • Infusion: syringe connectors, needle sleeve joints, drip chambers, blood filters and Huber needle parts.
  • Hemodialysis and devices: dialyzer housings and cylinder caps, blood glucose meter housings and urinary catheter parts.
Both halves of a TK multi cavity medical injection mold with a hot runner and valve gates
Multi cavity medical mold with hot runner valve gates, built by TK.
Hot Runner Gating

Hot Valve Gates Direct on the Part

Most of TK’s high volume medical molds feed every cavity through a hot runner and a valve gate placed directly on the part. There is no cold runner to cut off, regrind or contaminate, every shot is finished parts, and the valve pin closes flush with the part to leave a small, clean gate mark. Long medical parts such as syringe barrels and blood test tubes are gated at the closed end, so the melt flows down both walls evenly and the long core stays centered. They also set the press stroke: the mold has to open more than twice the part length so the cores clear the cavity plate, and a stripper plate, driven by the ejector plates through stripper rods tied on with shoulder bolts, pushes on the flange of every part at once to strip it off the core without marking it.

Figure 1: Multi Cavity Syringe Barrel Mold, From Fill to Stripper Plate Ejection
Four cavities in a horizontal press: the hot runner fills each barrel at the luer tip, the barrels pack and cool on long cooled cores, the mold opens more than twice the barrel length, and the ejector plates drive the stripper plate, tied to its rods with shoulder bolts, to push every barrel off its core onto the conveyor.
SECTION THROUGH FOUR CAVITIES, HORIZONTAL PRESS Conveyor under the mold Shoulder boltStripper rod Stripper plateCore plateSupport plateEjector platesClamp plate Cavity plateHot manifoldFixed platenHot runner nozzle at the luer tip Stripper rods are tied to the stripper plate with shoulder bolts, so the ejector plates push it out and pull it back. 1 Fill through the hot runner 2 Pack 3 Cool on the cores 4 Open over 2x barrel length 5 Stripper plate strips the barrels 6 Stripper returns, mold closes

Gating on TK Medical Molds

  • 128 cavity blood test tube: fully hot half with valve gates, concentricity held to 0.1 mm.
  • 64 cavity hemostatic clip: hot valve gate direct onto the part in a compact mold that runs on a 230 ton press at a 9.6 s cycle.
  • 32 cavity PC syringe connector: hot side gate direct onto the part with no black spots, yellowing or peeling, and servo driven unscrewing for the thread.
  • 8 cavity PC needle sleeve joint: fully hot runner valve gates.

For the design reviews behind these choices, see our DFM and Moldflow review and our high cavitation and stack molds.

Both halves of a TK 64 cavity hemostatic clip mold with hot runner connector boxes on top
TK 64 cavity hemostatic clip mold with hot valve gates direct onto the part.
Medical Tool Shops

Medical Tool Shops and Large Launches

TK runs three tool shops dedicated to medical molds, covering laboratory consumables, infusion, hemodialysis and syringe series, with capacity for projects of 50 molds. Medical programs often launch many identical molds at once, and TK has delivered them that way:

1264 cavity hemostatic clip molds launched and delivered as one package, 10 s cycle
12128 cavity test tube and cap molds delivered at the same time
6896 well PCR plate molds built within two years
1,000+Cavity projects finished in a short time

Quality System

TK has held ISO 13485 since 2010, ISO 9001 since 1999 and a GMP statement since 2019, along with UL, ISO 14001, ISO 45001 and IATF 16949. TK can also mold the parts; see our contract injection molding page.

Both halves of a TK multi cavity dialyzer housing mold with hot runner connector boxes
TK multi cavity mold for dialyzer housings.
Regulatory Compliance

Comprehensive IQ / OQ / PQ Validation

Before a medical mold ships, TK proves it out in its mold testing center with a data driven qualification that follows scientific molding practice, so the process window is set from measured data rather than guesswork.

1Dry cycleMechanical function check without plastic
2Cooling circuit validationConsistent cooling in every circuit
3Mold surface temperature mappingConfirms even heat across the mold
4Mold temperature verificationMelt and mold temperature to material spec
5Injection velocity profilingSets the right injection speed
6Short shot cavity imbalance studyChecks flow is even across cavities
7Pressure loss analysisMeasures flow resistance through the mold
8Gate seal studySets hold time to gate freeze
9Pack and hold optimizationSets hold pressure for part quality

IQ, OQ and PQ for Medical Programs

For medical and healthcare programs, TK’s development process includes IQ, OQ and PQ validation after tooling trial, first article inspection and product and process qualification. In general terms, installation qualification confirms the mold and equipment are installed and documented as specified, operational qualification proves the process window, and performance qualification shows the process makes good parts consistently over production runs.

First Article Metrology and Testing

TK’s inspection team covers GD&T, process validation testing and failure analysis, with 100% CMM measurement and a 99.8% or better pass rate on critical dimensions, and CPK above 1.67 on more than 200 dimensions. Functional tests include tensile, torque, sealing and leak testing, plus high temperature, low temperature, negative pressure and shelf life testing. See our mold trials and quality verification page.

Coordinate measuring machine checking parts in the TK quality lab, with the inspection program on screen
CMM inspection in TK’s quality lab.
Proven Programs

Medical Molds Built by TK

A selection of TK medical and diagnostic molds. Data is from TK’s medical tooling case records.

PartCavitiesResin, WeightPressCycleNotes
Blood test tube, ø19 x 102 mm128PP, 4.3 g580 T10 sFully hot half valve gate, 0.1 mm concentricity, North America
Test tube cap, ø21.5 x 14.8 mm128HDPE, 2.3 g360 T10 to 13 sFully hot half valve gate, North America
Hemostatic clip64PP, 1.1 g230 T9.6 sHot valve gate direct onto the part
Syringe connector32PC, 0.56 g130 T11 sHot side gate onto the part, servo unscrewing
Medical device front cover32PS, 1.99 g250 T14 sHot nozzle to cold runner and sub gate, USA
Blood filter16PP, 0.8 g100 T9 to 11 s0.6 mm average wall, core inserts held to 0.005 to 0.008 mm
0.2 ml PCR tube8Clear PP100 T12 s0.25 mm wall, Europe
96 well PCR plate1Clear PP100 T16 s0.25 mm wall, special overflow runner for 96 tubes, Europe
Clear molded 96 well PCR plate
Clear molded 96 well PCR plate for diagnostic laboratories.
Clear molded sample tubes with purple screw caps
Molded sample tubes with caps.
Planning Utility

Interactive Medical Mold Cavitation Planner

Pick a part type to start from a real TK medical mold, then enter your annual volume and cycle. The planner works out how many cavities your volume needs, the mold layout and how many molds to build, and compares it with what TK has built for that part. Open “Show the math” to see every step.

1Part type
Set by part size and press. Defaults to TK’s build.
2Volume
Recommended tooling
0
Cavity layout, one mold
Show the math
    Send my program to Brandon

    Cavity counts are rounded up to common layouts (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, 96, 128). The real cavitation also depends on part size, gate and ejection, press size and your validation plan, which TK confirms in DFM. Reference data is from TK’s medical tooling case records. Default numbers are an example only.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Technical Sourcing FAQ: Medical Tooling

    Why gate medical parts with a hot valve gate directly on the part?+
    There is no cold runner to trim, regrind or contaminate the part, so every shot is finished parts. Each gate opens and closes on command, which helps balance high cavitation molds, and the pin closes flush for a small, clean gate mark. TK’s 128 cavity test tube molds use a fully hot half with valve gates and hold concentricity to 0.1 mm.
    What resins do TK’s medical molds run?+
    The medical molds in TK’s case records run PP (including clear PP for PCR plates and tubes), HDPE, PC, PS and HIPS. TK also has extensive experience with LSR and engineering plastics such as PEEK. TK designs the steel, venting and gating around the resin your device file specifies.
    What documentation comes with a medical mold?+
    Qualification data from the mold testing center (cooling, temperature mapping, velocity profile, cavity balance, pressure loss, gate seal and pack and hold studies), first article inspection with CMM reports, and support for IQ, OQ and PQ validation on medical and healthcare programs. Tell Brandon what your quality system requires and it is planned in from the start.
    How long does a medical mold take to build?+
    TK’s typical build is 3 to 6 months depending on size and cavitation. TK finished twelve 128 cavity molds for one program in 6 months and delivered twelve 64 cavity hemostatic clip molds as one package.
    How tight can medical mold inserts be held?+
    TK machines molding inserts to a tolerance of 0.002 mm, so cores and cavities are interchangeable across a high cavitation mold. On a 16 cavity blood filter mold with a 0.6 mm average wall, the core inserts were held to 0.005 to 0.008 mm.

    Developing a Medical Device or Diagnostic Program?

    Send your part files, volumes and validation requirements to Brandon Henderson, Technical Sales Support Manager for the Americas. He will review cavitation, gating, press size and timeline with TK’s medical tool shops.

    Request Medical Tooling Quotation Call Brandon: (336) 953-9664